Model Wine: The use of ethanol in enology
By Jillian Jastrzembski
Because ethanol is the second-most abundant chemical in wine, second only to water, it is an essential tool for enology research experiments. Real wine is incredibly complicated and can be difficult to study. Scientists often perform experiments in model wine instead. Model wine is a simplified chemical solution, consisting of just the major components, like water, ethanol, and a few other organic compounds like tartaric acid and sugars. For example, model wine is used to perform sensory and kinetic studies in wine. The same goes for other alcoholic beverages. Ethanol can also be used to make model whisky, model tequila, and so on.